Pharmacokinetics of reduced d-penicillamine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

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D-penicillamine in rheumatoid arthritis.

D-penicillamine (D-pen) has gained wide-spread use as a potent suppressor of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). The drug has been established for antirheumatotd therapy on the basis o f a considerable number o f comparative clinical studies o f D-pen treatment versus placebo or other disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Despite the pos...

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Thrombokinetics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with D-penicillamine.

The mechanism of D-penicillamine induced thrombocytopenia in rheumatoid arthritis was investigated by measuring platelet life-span and platelet production rate in 2 groups of rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with 250-750 mg/day D-penicillamine, 14 with a normal platelet count and 9 with thrombocytopenia (platelet count 50-130 X 10(9)/1). Age matched control patients not treated with D-peni...

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D-penicillamine withdrawal in rheumatoid arthritis.

Thirty-eight patients with rheumatoid arthritis in remission on penicillamine were entered into a prospective, randomised, placebo controlled study to determine the effects of gradual penicillamine withdrawal, to find a serological marker capable of predicting relapse, and to assess the effects of reintroduction of penicillamine. 80% of patients attempting gradual penicillamine withdrawal flare...

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Hepatotoxicity associated with use of D-penicillamine in rheumatoid arthritis.

Two patients with rheumatoid arthritis developed evidence of hepatotoxicity while receiving D-penicillamine. Both recovered after withdrawal of the drug. These cases and a review of the literature suggested that hepatotoxicity, though rare, should be added to the list of adverse reactions to D-penicillamine.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.1780250120